Friday, December 27, 2019

Essay on Personal Narrative How Society Shaped Me

Personal Narrative: How Society Shaped Me What is society and how did it help shape me into the person I am today? First, society is the state of living in organized groups of people. These organized groups of people are the ones that made me who I am today and will continue to shape me, as I grow older. My version of society is white middle class people who grow up going to catholic schools. These white middle class people are only associated with other white middle class people, and very seldom venture out of this little society. As stupid as that sounds to not associate with other people it is true. The reason this is true is because of where I live, where I go to school, and who my friends are. I guess it is just like†¦show more content†¦Our community was like the one Timothy Egan described by saying, â€Å"Americans long have had gated communities,† because it was as if we were cutting of the black community from entering in with us. I feel that hindered my development as a child. I got no rea l experience of the outside world. There was no diversity in my life; it was like I was blind to all other things outside of the white middle class community. With that being said I still think my neighborhood helped me grow into a better man be engraving in my head good morals. Ever since I was a little kid the catholic laws or morals have been put into my head and have helped me become a better person. The people that drove these morals into my head were my friends and family. So that brings me to my second social force. I feel my friends and family have had a good influence on my life. They have influenced me a great deal. I tie friends and family into one group because I feel they both did the same thing for me, and I see my friends as a family and family as friends. My friends, although they have changed a ton in my life, have been great in helping me in my development. They have helped me a great deal in my life but they were the ones who first started me drinking and using tobacco. So I guess they weren’t always good. But I don’t think anyone can go through life without friends to help them along the way. You alwaysShow MoreRelatedInvestigating My Personal Experience Through A Narrative Generated Through Photographic Texts939 Words   |  4 Pagesaims to investigate my personal experience while immersed in the land, and create a narrative generated through photographic texts. These images aim to present the encounter between photographer and the land. They reveal traces from both the land and the photographer, they mirror this moment when this both actors became united. It shows both the eye of the photographer and all his studium , while present also the eyes of the land, looking at me. The exposition of this personal experience extend ourRead MoreMy Personal History, Life Experiences And Cultural Identity Has Shaped Your Current Narrative Of What You Are Today1363 Words   |  6 PagesDescribe how your personal history, life experiences and cultural identity has shaped your current narrative of what you are today. As an individual, I am shaped by the kind of environment I am exposed to while growing up; either physical or social. As a Nigeria, I am fortunate and privileged to come from a culturally diverse community, when it comes to beliefs, race, and ethnic minorities. An important key is my cultural identity and committing myself to the lifelong practice of self-understandingRead MoreA Postcolonial Perspective On An International Level1505 Words   |  7 Pagesinternational level further encourage that trend. As professional communication is a largely Western phenomenon it may be interesting to reflect upon the easyJet campaign through a postcolonial lens. 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Momaday makes meaning of his life and culture through the unique textualRead MoreSummary Of On Dumpster Diving 1364 Words   |  6 Pagestitled â€Å"On Dumpster Diving† shares his experiences and how they define his identity. Eighner views identity not solely on his status of a scavenger, but rather on how his experiences shape his identity and how he acts despite his circumstances. Similarly, as a student, my own identity is not based on my status, but rather on how my behavior is shaped in my situations. The identities of individuals are defined by how they live, how they react, and how they behave in all circumstances, not on their statusRead MoreA Critical Study Of World Religions By Craig Martin886 Words   |  4 Pagesexplanations, arguments, and examples to skeptically understand how man is shaped by religion. Martin uses a functionalistic approach to understand the role religion plays in society, exploring each object with hermeneutical suspicion, believing, for the sake of this study, that any supernatural claims are false. By exploring such concepts as classification, structured society, and habitus, Martin explains how â€Å"we, as humans, are a product of society†. He focuses on answering questions such as â€Å"what’s goingRead MoreMy Note On My Mother Gift1169 Words   |  5 Pagescomprehend information society as we know it would begin to become stagnant and our ability to progress in thought and philosophy would be abated. Fortunately the gift of reading was given to me at a young age. It began with me being taught to comprehend uncomplicated text and through practice and patience over time evolved into more sophisticated pieces of literature. The importance of reading and comprehending information was instilled in me by mother. Specifically, one time she sat me d own and explained

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Developmental Psychology and Key Person Essay - 1139 Words

CYPOP1-3.1 – Explain the benefits of the key worker, person system in early years settings Babies and young children’s development is closely tied to the quality of the relationships that they have with others and especially the key person within their early years settings. Usually babies and toddlers do no like to be separated from their parents or primary carer, and therefore it is important that babies and young children are supported by a key person in their setting who will act as a temporary substitute for the care, love and attention that is usually provided by the parent. When the key person system works well within a setting, both parents and children are able to feel comfortable and relaxed during their time apart. The†¦show more content†¦CYPOP1-3.2 Explain how babies and young children learn and develop best from a basis of loving, secure relationships with carers and with key persons in work settings. Good relationships are essential for the well-being of most people, especially true for babies and young children. When babies and young children feel valued, secure and trust the people around them, they are more likely to thrive and achieve their developmental goals. Certain areas of development are linked to the strength of attachment that children have with those around them, especially emotional and language development. We also know that children learn from those they have a strong bond with and so cognitive development can also be linked to strong relationships. This is of course equally true with their primary carer, for example their parents, as well as with their key person in their setting. When babies and children have poor attachments or relationships with adults, they are likely to find it hard to settle, to concentrate and enjoy being within their setting. 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Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Contractual Issues Arising in the Eccles and Moriarty Case Study

Question: Analysis the Contractual Issues arising in the Eccles and Moriarty Case Study. Answer: Introduction The scenario provided describes a transaction for the trade of Nepalese jade figurines between Eccles (the buyer) and Moriarty (the seller). The transaction begun after Eccles received a circular in the mail advertising the sale of the figurines. The facts of the case raise various issues under contract law; the following discourse will highlight and analyse each of these issues independently in order to determine the rights and liabilities of both parties involves. The main issue in question being whether Eccles can return the figurine and claim a refund or whether Moriarty is entitled to sue for the balance. Invitation to Treat Issue: Is Moriarty bound by the special offer sent to Eccles by mail on 1st March and Eccles subsequent acceptance? Principles: The law requires that for a contract to be valid an agreement must exist; the elements of an agreement include an offer and subsequent acceptance of said offer;[1] there must be a meeting of minds as illustrated in Smith v Hughes (1871).[2] An offer, however, should not be mistaken for an invitation to treat which would be the invitation for further negotiation and not a willingness to be committed should a buyer respond in the affirmative.[3] Advertisements, more often than not, are taken as invitations to treat; this was illustrated in Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots (1953).[4] In this case, was of the opinion that a contract would not be complete merely because a customer picked goods and placed them in their basket, the seller or their agent would have to accept that the goods are indeed for sale.[5] However, where the conduct of the party can be construed to show intention, as in the Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co (1893) case, then the seller will b e bound by the agreement should the buyer accept the offer.[6] Application: Having considered the standing of the law on offers and invitations to treat; Moriarty sent out circulars by post to potential buyers, Eccles happened to be one of the recipients. Circulars are a means of advertisement as catalogues, price lists among others; these, in the same manner as displays in shops, would be considered an invitation to treat.[7] This is because; the seller on issuing them expresses no intention to be bound but simply invites buyers to negotiate further. The same can be said for the circular issued by Moriarty, it was sent as an advertisement; it is, therefore, an invitation for Eccles to make an offer which he did by placing an order, Moriarty could then chose to accept or reject Eccles offer. Conclusion: Moriarty made an invitation and therefore acceptance would not bind them to the agreement but rather create an offer from Eccles. Counter Offer or Misleading Conduct Issues: What is the effect of the typographical error listing the price as $250 instead of $350? Does it constitute a counter offer? Is Moriarty liable for misrepresentation? Principles: A counter offer is a presentation of a different set of terms or the alteration of already existing but important terms to the contract.[8] Lush J in Stevenson, Jacques Co v McLean (1880)[9] differentiated between a mere request for clarification or added information and a counter-offer. When a counter-offer is made, the counter-offeree can accept or reject the counter offer, of which both options revoke the original offer. As illuminated in Hyde v Wrench (1840)[10], the counter offer serves to effectively terminate the original offer unless the offeror reaffirms it expressly after rejecting the counter offer. As such, bringing up a new price would constitute a counter offer as it alters a principle term in the original agreement. If and when accepted, a new contract is formed binding on both parties. Additionally, it is important to note that the law prohibits parties from providing false information to induce another party to engage in the contract; such false information would be considered a misrepresentation.[11] According to the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), misrepresentations on quality, value, use and even price would be considered an offence that could lead to penalties being visited on the offender.[12] As illustrated in ACCC v Audi Australia Pty Ltd (2007), where an advertisement as to a purchase price is misleading, the buyer can opt to rescind the contract or make a claim for damages. However, where they discover the misrepresentation and proceed to complete the contract then they shall be bound by the new terms. A misrepresentation may be innocent, where the seller believes the statement to be true, or fraudulent, where it was made with the knowledge that it was untrue. A seller who makes a misrepresentation believing the statement to be true can rely on t heir innocence as a defence.[13] Application: Moriarty on 6th March issued a reply to Eccles order citing a typographical error in the original circular; as a result, the price was increased to $100. This new price could be seen as a counter offer and when Eccles decided to proceed then a new contract was formed. Additionally, the previous information on price had been false, a falsehood Eccles saw as questionable marketing practice. On this ground, and at this juncture, Eccles could have opted to rescind the contract and request a refund. If Moriarty issued the statement while aware of the error then they would be engaging in fraud which would make them liable to penalties as an offence in law. However, if they were honestly unaware they would rely on innocent misrepresentation as a defence. Conclusion: The typographical error brought about new terms thus cancelling the original offer, Eccles agreement to the new price on 9th March created a new agreement. Moriarty is only liable in so far as they were aware of the misrepresentation, otherwise, they can rely on innocent misrepresentation as a defence. The Postal Rule Issue: What is the effect of Eccles communication on 9th March and his subsequent decision to rescind the contract? Principle: In contract law, it is important that all responses are communicated so that they can be effective. An offer may describe the mode in which responses may be received or communication made, if this is not specified it is assumed that the means used to make the offer would suffice as a mode of communication.[14] Where a reply by post is required but not specified as the only means of communication then the offeree can opt for a more instantaneous means of response. However, should a delay arise then the risk and subsequent consequences are borne by the offeree.[15] In the case of post or other non-instantaneous modes of communication, acceptance occurs when the letter is posted. This was the holding in Bressan v Squires (1974) where a contract provided that communication of acceptance could be done by post addressed to the seller. Where the parties contemplate, either impliedly or expressly, that communication can be done by post then communication will be deemed to have occurred upon sending the letter not receipt.[16] In Bryne Co v Leon Van Tienhoven Co (1880), the defendants posted a letter withdrawing the offer; this information did not reach the plaintiff until after they had already issued and confirmed acceptance. The court found the letter of withdrawal ineffective stating the contract was completed by the subsequent acceptance.[17] Revocation, therefore, must be received and understood while acceptance is binding upon sending and not receipt.[18] Additionally, termination must be done prior to acceptance or commencement of performance;[19] where acceptance has occurred or performance commenced, the party revoking or terminating the contract may be liable for breach and as such subject to pay compensation by way of damages. Application: Eccles accepted the new price, by sending a reply with his payment enclosed. As soon as the post was sent then it is deemed that acceptance had been communicated and as such the contract completed binding both parties. As the mode of communication had been by mail throughout the transaction then it is implied that this was an accepted means for both parties. As such, whether Moriarty had received the letter or not does not in any way negate the Eccles acceptance on the 9th of March. Additionally, after the acceptance by post then neither of the parties can purpose to terminate the contract without consequences. The terms of the new contract were such that, where Eccles did not communicate by 10th March then Moriarty would proceed with the contract. This, however, is not in line with the spirit of the rules of acceptance which require that acceptance be communicated. Furthermore, Moriarty sent the figurine before the end of 10th March; the phrase no later than would mean that this wou ld be the last day allowed for communication. Regardless, Eccles communication on 9th March bound him to the contract. Conclusion: Moriarty can sue for the balance as a contract existed as of 9th March, however, Eccles can rely on the doctrine of Misrepresentation citing Moriartys conduct to rescind the contract and seek a refund by way of damages. References A Articles/Books/Reports Andy Gibson and Douglas Fraser, Business Law 2014, (Pearson Higher Education AU, 2013) ACCC, Advertising and selling guide: False or misleading claims Australian Competition Consumer Commission https://www.accc.gov.au/publications/advertising-selling/advertising-and-selling-guide/avoid-misleading-or-deceptive-claims-or-conduct/false-or-misleading-claims Ewan Mckendrick and Qiao Liu, Contract Law: Australian Edition (Palgrave Macmillan, 2015) Legal Services Commission, False or misleading representations (22 February 2013) Law Handbook https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch10s03s03s03.php Legal Services Commission, Misrepresentation (2 March 2009) Law Handbook https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch10s02s10.php Paul Latimer, Australian Business Law (CCH Australia Limited, 2012) Neil Andrews, Contract Law (Cambridge University Press, 2015) B Cases Bressan v Squires [1974] 2 NSWLR 460. Bryne Co v Leon Van Tienhoven Co (1880) LR 5 CPD 344 Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co [1893] 1 QB 256 Hyde v Wrench [1840] 49 ER 132] Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots [1953] 1 All ER 482 Smith v Hughes (1871) LR 6 QB 597Stevenson, Jacques Co v McLean [1880] 5 QBD 346 Tinn v Hoffman Co (1873) 29 LT 271. LegislationCompetition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth) Ewan Mckendrick and Qiao Liu, Contract Law: Australian Edition (Palgrave Macmillan, 2015) 26. Smith v Hughes (1871) LR 6 QB 597. Neil Andrews, Contract Law (Cambridge University Press, 2015) 37. Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots [1953] 1 All ER 482. Ibid. Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co [1893] 1 QB 256Andy Gibson and Douglas Fraser, Business Law 2014, (Pearson Higher Education AU, 2013) 339. Andrews, above n 3, 57. Stevenson, Jacques Co v McLean [1880] 5 QBD 346 Hyde v Wrench [1840] 49 ER 132] ACCC, Advertising and selling guide: False or misleading claims Australian Competition Consumer Commission https://www.accc.gov.au/publications/advertising-selling/advertising-and-selling-guide/avoid-misleading-or-deceptive-claims-or-conduct/false-or-misleading-claims Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), s 29; Legal Services Commission, False or misleading representations (22 February 2013) Law Handbook https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch10s03s03s03.php Legal Services Commission, Misrepresentation (2 March 2009) Law Handbook https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch10s02s10.php Paul Latimer, Australian Business Law (CCH Australia Limited, 2012) 332. Tinn v Hoffman Co (1873) 29 LT 271. Bressan v Squires [1974] 2 NSWLR 460. Bryne Co v Leon Van Tienhoven Co (1880) LR 5 CPD 344 Andy Gibson and Douglas Fraser, Business Law 2014, (Pearson Higher Education AU, 2013) 349.Ibid, 348.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

What is the critical terror threat level and what does it mean free essay sample

Our society today confronts a war on terrorism. America has been on high alert after the attacks on the twin towers. Since then there have been many acts of terrorism for example, bombs placed around aimlessly. Many terrorists band together because of their religious beliefs. America has a freedom of religion and is a target for religious fanatics to prove their point. Authorities do not always know when an attack will be made but they have special teams that have plans set up and are ready to fight at a moment’s notice. Every job in criminal justice is important and plays a role in protecting America.These social issues affect a society substantially. Gangs within this country can rip it apart easily if they did not have anyone policing their actions. Many abused and neglected children turn to criminal behavior to get away from their current situation leading to many crimes in America that divide the country. We will write a custom essay sample on What is the critical terror threat level and what does it mean? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Drugs ruin those involved, not to mention their families, which results in the decreases of our country’s values. Stated throughout this paper are the some of the social issues our society faces, but how are the criminal justice practitioners dealing with these concerns? There are many different branches to the criminal justice field. This demands professionals that are specialized in each category; they serve both individual and societal needs. Police officers protect and serve the community.They risk their lives making arrests to protect the individuals in need. Officers do not just help people who are stuck in troubling situations, but also society as a whole. They keep murders and those who are a danger to society in jail. They will infiltrate a gang to bring them down, making the community safer for its citizens. Psychologists assist their patients by discovering and managing their problems. They find new medicine for those with mental illnesses, to live a more normal life. Other practitioners would include cyber security, forensic specialists, and even criminologists. These professionals take time away from their families to serve and protect. Many go beyond to ensure that the individuals they are protecting are safe and comfortable. Criminal justice practitioners have to manage their time properly and their schedule has to be flexible. Many of them are called in for help even when it is their day off. This career field is not for everyone but many of those who are involved are satisfied by the knowledge that they are fulfilling their responsibilities.